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An introduction to sociolinguistics
A comprehensive introduction to the field of sociolinguistics, exploring the intricate relationship between language and society. This seventh edition delves into key concepts such as language variation, language and social identity, multilingualism, language contact, and the social functions of language. It covers various theoretical approaches and empirical studies, providing students with a solid foundation in understanding how language is used in real-world social contexts. The book examines topics including dialects, accents, registers, language change, language planning, and the role of language in education and politics. It aims to equip readers with the analytical tools necessary to investigate the social aspects of language use and to appreciate the diversity of linguistic practices across cultures.
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ОСНОВЫ ТЕХНИЧЕСКОЙ ЭКСПЛУАТАЦИИ АВТОМОБИЛЕЙ
В пособии рассмотрены состояние отечественного автотранспортного комплекса; требования предъявляемые к инженеру автомобильного транспорта; основные положения технической эксплуатации автомобилей; факторы, влияющие на техническое состояние автомобилей; основные закономерности изменения технического состояния; система обеспечения работоспособности автомобилей; основные показатели технической эксплуатации. Учебное пособие содержит конспект лекций и предназначено для студентов, обучающихся по программам высшего профессионального образования по специальности 150200, при изучении дисциплины «Техническая эксплуатация автомобилей»
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TO‘QIMA TUZILISHI VA LOYIHALASH
O‘quv qo‘llanma to‘qima tuzilishi va uni loyihalashga bag‘ishlangan bo‘lib, unda to‘quvchilik sanoatining rivojlanishi va O‘zbekistonda to‘qimachilik sanoatini istiqbolli taraqqiyoti uchun amalga oshirilayotgan islohotlar, to‘qima elementini shakllanishida sodir bo‘ladigan texnologik jarayonlar, to‘qima o‘rilishini taʼriflovchi ko‘rsatkichlar, turli o‘rilishlarni dastgohda to‘liq taxtlash dasturi to‘g‘risida batafsil maʼlumotlar keltirilgan bo‘lib, ularning o‘ziga xos jihatlari bayon qilingan. Undan tashqari yangi to‘quvchilik o‘rilishlarini yaratishga bag‘ishlangan tadqiqot natijalari keltirilgan.
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An introduction to sociolinguistics
This book provides a comprehensive introduction to sociolinguistics, exploring the intricate relationship between language and society. It covers key concepts, theories, and methodologies used in the study of how social factors influence language use, variation, and change. Topics include language variation, language and gender, language and age, language and ethnicity, multilingualism, language attitudes, discourse analysis, and language planning. Designed for undergraduate students, it offers a clear and engaging overview of the field, making complex ideas accessible through practical examples and case studies. This fourth edition incorporates the latest research and provides updated discussions on contemporary issues in sociolinguistics, making it an essential resource for anyone interested in understanding language in its social context.
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An introduction to psycholinguistics
This book provides a comprehensive introduction to psycholinguistics, exploring the fascinating interdisciplinary field that investigates the psychological and neurobiological factors enabling human language acquisition, use, comprehension, and production; it covers essential topics such as speech perception, sentence processing, language development, and the intricate connections between linguistic structures and cognitive processes, offering a foundational understanding for students and researchers alike.
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ЭЛЕКТРОННЫЕ СИСТЕМЫ АВТОМОБИЛЕЙ
Рассмотрены принципы работы, конструкция, основные характеристики электрон- ных систем автомобилей.
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An introduction to japanese linguistics
This book serves as a comprehensive introduction to the fundamental concepts and structures of Japanese linguistics. It systematically covers key areas such as phonetics and phonology, morphology, syntax, and semantics, providing a solid foundation for students delving into the complexities of the Japanese language. The text explores various linguistic phenomena unique to Japanese, offering insights into its grammatical system, honorifics, and discourse structures. Designed for undergraduate and graduate students, it integrates theoretical discussions with practical examples, making complex linguistic theories accessible and engaging.
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Sohaga kirish
Ushbu o’quv qo’llanma to’qimachilik tolalarini ipga aylantirish tеxnologiyasi va jixozlarini, tabiiy ipak, to’quvchilik va trikotaj sanoati, noto’qima tеxnologiyasi usullarini o’rgatadi. Bu kurs bakalavratura talabalariga to’qimachilik sanoati korxonalarida tolali matеriallarga ishlov bеrishtеxnologiyasi bilan tanishish imkoniyatini yaratadi.
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Yo‘l-transport hodisalari tahlili
So‘zsiz, avtomobilning borligi hayotimizda va harakatlanishimizda qulaylik yaratadi, mamlakat iqtisodiyotida yuqori raqobatbardoshlikni keltirib chiqaradi. SHuni ta’kidlash kerakki, transport vositalari parkining o‘sishi jiddiy salbiy oqibatlarni ham keltirib chiqardi.1896 yilda birinchi yo‘l-transport hodisasi sodir bo‘lgandan buyon shu narsa ma’lum bo‘ldiki, avtomobildan foydalanishda asosiy muammolardan biri yo‘l-transport hodisalari(YTH). Bunga yuz yildan oshgan bo‘lsa ham, yuzaga kelgan holat yo‘llardagi halokatlilik eng dolzarb muammolardan biri deb hisoblanib, Birlashgan Millatlar Tashkiloti kun rejasidan tushmay kelmoqda.
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АВТОМОБИЛЛАР ТЕХНИК ЭКСПЛУАТАЦИЯСИ
Ушбу дарсликда автотранспорт воситалари эксплуатацион хусусиятлари, ишончлилик назарияси ва техник диагностика асослари; иш қобилиятини бошқаришнинг меъёрлари; ТХК ва ЖТ тизими, усуллари, технологияси; ишларни ташкил этиш, ходимлар ва уларни бошқариш; моддий техник таъминот, автомобилларни сақлаш, ТХК ва ЖТ сифатини бошқариш, автомобил шиналари эксплуатациясининг ўзига хос хусусиятлари; атроф-муҳит муҳофазаси; автомобилларга сервис хизмати кўрсатиш ва автомобиллар техник эксплуатациясининг ривожланиш истиқболлари масалалари ёритилган. Автомобиллар техник эксплуатациясини ўрганаётган автотранспорт олий ўқув юртлари, факультетлари, коллежлари талабалари ҳамда автомобил транспорти ходимлари, мутахассислари ва раҳбарлари учун мўлжалланган. Жадваллар 53 Расмлар 218 Библиография 67 Ном
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An introduction to english sociolinguistics
This book provides a comprehensive introduction to English sociolinguistics, exploring the intricate relationship between language and society within the English-speaking world. It covers fundamental concepts such as variation, change, and the social functions of language, examining how factors like social class, gender, ethnicity, and regional background influence linguistic choices and patterns. Readers will gain insights into key areas including language contact, bilingualism, discourse analysis, and the sociolinguistics of English in various global contexts, offering a foundational understanding of the dynamic nature of language use in real-world settings.
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Амалий грамматика
Mazkur darslik ingliz tili grammatikasi morfologiyasiga oid amaliy qoidalarni tizimli o'qitishga mo'ljallangan. Unda morfologiya tarkibiga kiruvchi mustaqil so'z turkumlari tavsifi, ularning amaliy ifodalanish usul va vositalari turli mashqlar yordamida yoritilgan. 60230100 bakalavriatura – Filologiya va tillarni o'qitish (tillar bo'yicha) ta'lim yo'nalishlarida “Amaliy grammatika" fanidan darslik sifatida tavsiya etiladi.
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ЭКСПЛУАТАЦИОННЫЕ СВОЙСТВА АВТОМОБИЛЯ
В 1 и 2 главах пособия рассмотрены методы расчета эксплуатационных свойств автомобиля таких как мощность двигателя, сопротивления движению, расчет переда- точных чисел в трансмиссии, топливной экономичности.
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A history of the english language
This textbook is based on the requirements of the State Educational Standard of the Republic of Uzbekistan on the discipline of the history of the English language and the general laws of the existence of the language, the development of languages within the scope and content specified in the model curriculum for the subject specified in the undergraduate education. Mechanisms, causes, nature and types, the role of various factors in language development; history of ancient Germanic tribes and languages, phonetic and grammatical features of the English language; structural and functional aspects of modern Germanic languages and other similar issues were discussed in this coursebook. A great attention is paid to the main issues and problems of the history of the English language, migrations of Germanic tribes; the emergence of the Old English language, the Old English alphabet, and the phonetic processes such as convergence and divergence that occurred with vowels and consonants are discussed in detail. At the end of the textbook, the development of English vocabulary in the Middle Ages, the language of Shakespeare's time, and the main events of the formation of the current English language are described in a systematic way. Necessary guidance, recommendations and technological materials are given for the organization of seminar classes.
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A history of english
This textbook covers the entire curriculum of the history of the English language, with each section including questions and exercises to facilitate understanding and independent analysis. It features an anthology of texts from various eras, complete with analytical examples, dictionaries, and translations. The book incorporates the latest research findings from both Soviet and international linguists. It is designed for students of foreign language institutes and faculties.