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Siyosat. Siyosiy fanlar
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发展汉语:高级听力(Ⅰ)
《发展汉语》(第二版)为普通高等教育“十一五”国家级规划教材。本册为《高级听力(Ⅰ)》,主要供来华学习汉语的长期进修生使用,满足各层次进修的教学需要。教材旨在通过规范的听力技能训练,全面培养和提高学习者的汉语听力能力,并结合当代中国社会生活及文化内容,帮助学生准确理解和输出汉语信息,提升跨文化交际能力。
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Developing Chinese: Advanced Comprehensive Course (I)
《发展汉语》(第二版)为普通高等教育“十一五”国家级规划教材。本教材主要供来华学习汉语的长期进修生使用,满足初、中、高各层次主干课程的教学需要。全套教材分为综合、口语、听力、阅读、写作五个系列,本册为高级综合(I)。教材在编写理念上注重语言结构、语言功能、交际情境、文化因素、活动任务的融合,旨在全面发展和提高学习者的汉语语言能力、汉语交际能力、汉语综合运用能力和汉语学习兴趣。教材内容兼顾当代中国社会生活,选材具有针对性,涵盖多方面的语言要素、语言知识及文化知识,强调听、说、读、写等技能的综合训练,致力于培养学习者的自主学习能力与跨文化交际能力。
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Décibel 2
Méthode de français pour adolescents, Décibel 2 propose une approche actionnelle et dynamique pour atteindre le niveau A2.1. Ce manuel structuré permet aux élèves de développer leurs compétences communicatives, grammaticales et lexicales à travers des thématiques proches de leur quotidien. Il intègre des activités variées, des outils multimédias (CD MP3 et DVD inclus) et des projets stimulants pour encourager l'expression orale et écrite, tout en assurant une préparation efficace aux compétences du DELF.
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Décibel 1: Méthode de français A1
Décibel 1 est une méthode de français dynamique et communicative destinée aux adolescents débutants, correspondant au niveau A1 du Cadre européen commun de référence pour les langues (CECRL). L'ouvrage propose une approche orientée vers l'action avec des tâches finales motivantes, une progression linguistique rigoureuse et des documents authentiques qui ancrent l'apprentissage dans la réalité culturelle française. Les unités sont structurées de manière claire pour faciliter la compréhension orale et écrite, l'acquisition de la grammaire et du vocabulaire, tout en intégrant des outils d'auto-évaluation et une préparation progressive aux épreuves du DELF A1. Avec ses supports variés (CD MP3 et DVD inclus), ce manuel favorise une immersion active et ludique dans la langue française.
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Cosmopolite 4
Cosmopolite 4 s'adresse à un public de grands adolescents et adultes de niveau B2 du CECRL et correspond à 160 heures d'enseignement. Cette méthode innovante permet aux apprenants d'acquérir les compétences nécessaires à la gestion du discours social (négociation, coopération, argumentation) tout en développant leur autonomie. À travers 8 dossiers structurés, le manuel propose des univers thématiques proches des préoccupations des étudiants et des documents authentiques issus du monde francophone. L'ouvrage favorise une démarche d'apprentissage actionnelle, intégrée par des leçons en contexte, des pages dédiées aux stratégies et des projets collectifs, préparant efficacement les étudiants aux épreuves du DELF B2.
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Contemporary Chinese 4: Textbook
Contemporary Chinese is a comprehensive textbook series designed for English-speaking learners to develop their ability to listen, speak, read, and write in Chinese, as well as the ability to communicate in social settings. This fourth volume consists of texts, vocabulary, notes, grammar points, and cultural background information. The texts are provided in both simplified and unsimplified Chinese characters, and include pinyin and English translation to facilitate effective learning. The series follows a structured approach, allowing learners to progress in their language skills from easy to difficult levels.
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Soliqlar va soliqqa tortish
Mazkur darslikda soliqqa tortish nazariyasi, O‘zbekiston soliq tizimi, jumladan, yuridik va jismoniy shaxslarni soliqqa tortish tartibi, davlat budjetining soliqsiz daromadlarini undirish mexanizmi ko'rib chiqilgan.
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Contemporary Chinese 3: Textbook
Contemporary Chinese (Volume 3) is a comprehensive textbook designed for learners of Chinese as a foreign language. It focuses on developing skills in listening, speaking, reading, and writing while providing a solid foundation in grammar, vocabulary, and cultural background. The materials are presented in both simplified and traditional characters, including pinyin and English translations to facilitate learning and communication in various social settings.
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Contemporary Chinese 2
Contemporary Chinese 2 (Textbook) is a comprehensive language learning resource designed for students to develop their skills in listening, speaking, reading, and writing, as well as the ability to communicate in social settings. This volume provides essential texts, vocabulary, grammar explanations, and cultural background information. The lessons are presented in both simplified and unsimplified Chinese characters, accompanied by pinyin and English translations to facilitate the learning process for English-speaking students.
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Raqobat siyosati va strategiyalari
Darslikda korxona va tashkilotlarning raqobat strategiyalari, xalqaro raqobat muhiti va strategiyalar, milliy iqtisodiyotning raqobatbardoshlik omillari, tovar bozorlarida raqobat muhitini tahlil qilish usullari, raqobat strategiyalari va ularni ishlab chiqish metodikasi atroflicha yoritilgan.
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Contemporary Chinese: Textbook 1
Contemporary Chinese is a comprehensive Chinese language textbook series designed for foreign students. This first volume, Textbook 1, focuses on providing a solid foundation in Mandarin Chinese, covering basic pronunciation, grammar, vocabulary, and essential daily communication skills. It integrates listening, speaking, reading, and writing to help learners develop practical language proficiency in a structured and engaging manner, following the curriculum standards set by the Office of Chinese Language Council International (Hanban).
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Vocabulary
The manual supports vocabulary development, semantic awareness, discourse understanding, and productive Language skills
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Complete Hindi
This comprehensive course is designed for those who want to reach a good standard of speaking, writing, reading and understanding Hindi. Through a step-by-step approach, the book covers the Hindi script, essential grammar, and key conversational topics ranging from everyday greetings and asking questions to describing needs, wants, and complex sentences. Packed with practical exercises and cultural insights, it serves as an authoritative self-guided learning resource to help you master the language effectively.
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Gidromashinalar
Darslik "Gidravlika", "Gidromashinalar" fanlari dasturlariga mos bo'lib, unda gidromashinalarning gidravlika asoslari, ularning asosiy elementlari, vazifasi berilgan.
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桥梁:实用汉语中级教程(下)
《桥梁:实用汉语中级教程(下)》是为中级汉语水平的外国留学生编写的教材。本书内容涵盖了从第十六课到第二十二课的系统性汉语教学,每一课都由课文、生词、词语搭配与扩展、语法例释、副课文(包括阅读课文、会话课文、听力课文)以及练习题组成。教材通过丰富的主题讨论,帮助学习者巩固基础,提高语言运用能力,特别注重词汇的深度解析和复杂句式的理解。作为“北语对外汉语精版教材”系列的重要组成部分,本书在对外汉语教学领域具有广泛的影响力,是提升留学生汉语综合素养的经典教材。
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桥梁:实用汉语中级教程 (上)
本书是一套针对中级汉语学习者的实用教程。教材内容涵盖了语言技能、交际能力和文化知识,通过系统的课文学习、词汇积累和语法解析,旨在全面提升学习者的汉语表达水平。本册为上册,注重实用性和循序渐进,适合海外汉语学习者使用,配备英法文注释,方便不同语种背景的学生理解掌握。